i.MX处理器知识库

取消
显示结果 
显示  仅  | 搜索替代 
您的意思是: 

i.MX Processors Knowledge Base

讨论

排序依据:
On customer design, they may need to fine tune LVDS driver strength for different case, for example, PCB impedance does not match, or the value of terminal resistor in panel side is lower or bigger. In IMX8MPRM.pdf, it has reg for this feature:         LVDS is constant current source, when voltage on terminal or panel side is lower than spec, you need to increase output current to get higher voltage to meet spec. otherwise ,you need to reduce it There is no detail description for these bits, pls refer to below: CC_ADJ = 000b => 3.5mA as default CC_ADJ = 001b => 3.5mA + 0.215mA x 1 CC_ADJ = 010b => 3.5mA + 0.215mA x 2 CC_ADJ = 011b => 3.5mA + 0.215mA x 4 CC_ADJ = 100b => 3.5mA - 0.215mA x 4 CC_ADJ = 101b => 3.5mA - 0.215mA x 3 CC_ADJ = 110b => 3.5mA - 0.215mA x 2 CC_ADJ = 111b => 3.5mA - 0.215mA x 1   Thanks, Lambert
查看全文
  Solution           
查看全文
  Platform: i.MX8MP EVK , L6.1.22-2.0.0 LT9211 is a chip that can realize the conversion of MIPI DSI signals to LVDS signals. This patch is based on this mainline driver:https://github.com/nxp-imx/linux-imx/blob/lf-6.1.y/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lontium-lt9211.c Keypoint Move lt9211_host_attach function to lt9211_attach to skip bridge attach error.  
查看全文
  It is a Matter Demo setup guide to set up Matter OTBR on i.MX MPU Platfrom. i.MX 2023Q2 release is based on Matter v1.1  Current test solutions. i.MX6ULL + 88W8987(WiFi-BT combo Module) + K32W(OpenThread RCP module) i.MX8MM + 88W8987(WiFi-BT combo Module) + K32W(OpenThread RCP module) i.MX8MM + IW612-RD-EVK (WiFi-BT-Thread tri-radio single-chip module) i.MX93 + IW612 (WiFi-BT-Thread tri-radio single-chip module) Matter Zigbee Bridge  https://community.nxp.com/t5/i-MX-Processors-Knowledge-Base/Matter-Zigbee-Bridge-base-on-i-MX-MPU-and-K32W/ta-p/1675962   if use imx8mm_k32w_matter.sh or imx93_matter.sh to setup OTBR, you need modify "SSID" and " WIFI_PWD" in the script.    
查看全文
Traditional non-matter devices cannot directly join the matter network. But Matter Bridge solves the problem. Matter bridge can join a Matter network as a Matter device and nonmatter devices need to be mapped to Matter network as a dynamic endpoint. In this way, other Matter devices can communicate with non-matter devices through dynamic endpoints. The Guide is a Matter Zigbee Bridge implement based on i.MX93 + K32W0.     Feature List • Matter over Ethernet • Matter over Wi-Fi • Register and Remove Zigbee Deivces • Connect Zigbee devices into Matter ecosystem seamlessly • Zigbee Devices • On/Off cluster • Temperature Sensor Cluster • Matter Actions • Start Zigbee Network • Zigbee Network Permit Join • Factory Reset • No limitation if migrating to other i.MX MPU like i.MX6ULL, i.MX8MP • OTBR and Zigbee bridge can be integrated into one single device
查看全文
The purpose of this document is to specify the maximum LPDDR3, LPDDR4, & LPDDR4X densities that are supported by i.MX 8ULP processor along with a running list of tested memories to aid project feasibility assessment capabilities of customers that are evaluating the SoCs for usage in their products.  It is strongly recommended to consult with NXP and the memory vendor the final choice of the memory part number to ensure that the device meets all the compatibility, availability, longevity and pricing requirements. In all cases, it is strongly recommended to follow the DRAM layout guidelines outlined in the NXP Hardware Developer's Guides for the specific SoCs. For any questions related to specific DRAM part numbers please contact the respective DRAM vendor. For any questions regarding the i.MX SoC please contact your support representative or enter a support ticket.  LPDDR4/LPDDR4X Maximum Support Density Please note that the SoC limits the addressable DDR memory map range to 2GB. SoC Max data bus width Maximum density Assumed memory organization Notes i.MX 8ULP 32-bit 16Gb/2GB single-rank, dual-channel  device with 16-row addresses (R0-R15) 1, 2, 6,11   LPDDR4 - list of validated memories The validation process is an ongoing effort - regular updates of the table are expected. SoC Density Memory Vendor Validated Memory Part#  Notes i.MX 8ULP 16Gb/2GB Micron MT53D512M32D2DS-053 WT:D  10 16Gb/2GB Micron MT53E512M32D1ZW-046 WT:B  8 64Gb/8GB Micron MT53E2G32D4DE-046 WT:A  3, 4, 8 32Gb/4GB Micron MT53E1G32D2FW-046 AUT:B  3, 4, 10 16Gb/2GB Nanya NT6AN512T32AV-J2 3, 7, 8 8Gb/1GB Forsee FL4C2001G-D9  3, 10   LPDDR4x - list of validated memories The validation process is an ongoing effort - regular updates of the table are expected. SoC Density Mamory Vendor Validated Memory Part# Notes i.MX 8ULP 16Gb/ 2GB Nanya NT6AP512T32AV-J2  3, 7, 8 2Gb/ 256MB Fidelix FMF2D32VAC-4CDIR 3 4Gb/ 512MB Winbond W66CQ2NQUAFJ  3, 8 8Gb/1GB Alliance Memory AS4C256M32MD4V-062BAN  3, 8 32Gb/4GB Micron MT53E1G32D2FW-046 AUT:B (Z42M) 3, 4, 10 16Gb/ 2GB Micron MT53D512M32D2DS-053 WT:D  10 16Gb/ 2GB Micron MT53E512M32D1ZW-046 WT:B  9   LPDDR3 Maximum Support Density Please note that the SoC limits the addressable DDR memory map range to 2GB. SoC Max data bus width Maximum density Assumed memory organization Notes i.MX 8ULP 32-bit 16Gb/2GB Single Channel, Dual Chip Select 5,11   LPDDR3 - list of validated memories The validation process is an ongoing effort - regular updates of the table are expected. SoC Density Memory Vendor Validated Memory Part#  Notes i.MX 8ULP 16Gb/2GB Micron  MT52L512M32D2PF-107 WT:B  8   Note 1: The numbers are based purely on the IP vendor documentation for the DDR Controller and the DDR PHY, on the settings of the implementation parameters chosen for their integration into the SoC and on the memory device used on NXP evaluation boards, and on the JEDEC standards JESD209-4/JESD209-4B (LPDDR4/4X). Therefore, they are not backed by validation, unless said otherwise and there is no guarantee that an SoC with the specific density and/or desired internal organization is offered by the memory vendors. Should the customers choose to use the maximum density and assume it in the intended use case, they do it at their own risk. Note 2: Byte-mode LPDDR4 devices (x16 channel internally split between two dies, x8 each) of any density are not supported therefore, the numbers are applicable only to devices with x16 internal organization (referred to as "standard" in the JEDEC specification). Note 3: The memory part number did not undergo full JEDEC verification however, it passed all functional testing items. Note 4: As the i.MX 8ULP DDR memory map is limited to 2GB, only up to 2GB of the device can be utilized even though the device density exceeds the 2GB range. Note 5: The numbers are based purely on the IP vendor documentation for the DDR Controller and the DDR PHY, on the settings of the implementation parameters chosen for their integration into the SoC and on the memory device used on NXP evaluation boards, and on the JEDEC standards JESD209-3C (LPDDR3). Therefore, they are not backed by validation, unless said otherwise and there is no guarantee that an SoC with the specific density and/or desired internal organization is offered by the memory vendors. Should the customers choose to use the maximum density and assume it in the intended use case, they do it at their own risk.  Note 6: The SoC supports also LPDDR4/4X devices with 17-row address bits however, given the SoC's memory map constraints (see Note 4), full density of those devices cannot be utilized since the dual channel (x32) 17-row address memory devices have the density of 4GB and higher. Note 7: By default, LPDDR4/4X devices may not support operation at low speeds and in addition, DQ ODT may not be active, which can impact signal integrity. Please consult with the memory vendor the configuration aspects and possible customization of the memory device so correct functionality is ensured. Note 8: Part is active. Reviewed Jan 2026 Note 9: Part is active as MT53E512M32D1ZW-046BWT:B.  Note 10: Part is obsolete. Note 11: i.MX 8ULP does not support Non-Power of 2 Memory densities (e.g. 3,6,12 Gb).
查看全文
This demo for all(bootloader, device tree, Linux kernel, rootfs) in spi. It uses raw read(sf read)/raw write(sf write in uuu script) to achieve that. sf probe 0; sf read ${fdt_addr} 0x500000 0x100000; sf read ${loadaddr} 0x600000 0x1E00000; sf read ${initrd_addr} 0x2400000 0x600000; setenv bootargs console=${console},${baudrate} earlycon=${earlycon},${baudrate} rdinit=/linuxrc; booti ${loadaddr} ${initrd_addr} ${fdt_addr} |-- 0001-all-in-spi-demo-lf-5.10.72-2.2.0.patch --- patch for this demo |-- demo_binary | |-- flash.b0.bin --- b0 bootloader | |-- flash.bin --- c0 bootloader | |-- Image-imx8qxpc0mek.bin --- Linux kernel | |-- imx8qxp-mek.dtb --- device tree | |-- uramdisk_boot.rootfs.aarch64.img --- ram disk | |-- uuu.qspi.all.b0.uuu --- uuu script for b0 | `-- uuu.qspi.all.uuu --- uuu script for c0 `-- readme.txt --- this file # The spi layout used is: # - --------- -------------------------------------------- # | | flash.bin | env | dtb | Image |rootfs| # - --------------- -------------------------------------- # ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ # | | | | | | | # 0 4kiB 4MiB 5MiB 6MiB 36MiB 42MiB 0x1000 0x400000 0x500000 0x600000 0x2400000 Test: HW: i.MX8QXP MEK SW: lf-5.10.72-2.2.0 + 0001-all-in-spi-demo-lf-5.10.72-2.2.0.patch Test log: SF: Detected mt35xu512aba with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 128 KiB, total 64 MiB device 0 offset 0x500000, size 0x100000 SF: 1048576 bytes @ 0x500000 Read: OK device 0 offset 0x600000, size 0x1e00000 SF: 31457280 bytes @ 0x600000 Read: OK device 0 offset 0x2400000, size 0x600000 SF: 6291456 bytes @ 0x2400000 Read: OK [ 4.787552] imx6q-pcie 5f010000.pcie: unable to add pcie port. [ 4.797467] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2944K [ 4.807379] Run /linuxrc as init process Starting syslogd: OK Starting klogd: OK Running sysctl: OK Starting network: OK /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off / #  
查看全文
In this article, I will explain how to set up the iMX8M Plus to use the 4K Dart BCON Basler Camera module. Requirements: Evaluation Kit for the i.MX 8M Plus Applications Processor. (i.MX 8M Plus Evaluation Kit | NXP Semiconductors) Basler Camera for i.MX 8M Plus (4K dart BCON for MIPI camera module for i.MX 8M Plus | NXP Semiconductors). Embedded Linux for i.MX Applications Processors (Embedded Linux for i.MX Applications Processors | NXP Semiconductors) (For this example we will use BSP version Linux 5.15.71_2.2.0) Serial Console Emulator Basler Camera Specifications and Manuals: Basler Camera Specifications at this link: Embedded Vision Kits daA3840-30mc-IMX8MP-EVK - Embedded Vision Kits (baslerweb.com). Basler Manual to identify and setting up the hardware at this link: daA3840-30mc-IMX8MP-EVK | Basler Product Documentation (baslerweb.com) Basler Camera Module out-of-box with i.MX 8M Plus Applications Processor. (Video: Basler Camera Module out-of-box with i.MX 8M Plus Applications Processor | NXP Semiconductors) Steps After setting up the hardware we will need to turn on the iMX8M Plus and follow these steps: 1. Stop the boot process on Uboot by pressing any key. 2. Use the following command to list interfaces. => mmc list Output example => FSL_SDHC: 1 (SD) => FSL_SDHC: 2 The above command will show you the device number in this example for SD, the device number is 1. 3. Then use fatls <interface> <device[:partition]> [<directory>] fatls mmc 1:1 (Device 1 : Partition 1) With this command, we will be able to list device tree files. => fatls mmc 1:1 4. Select imx8mp-evk-basler.dtb or imx8mp-evk-dual-basler.dtb and use the command editenv fdtfile.  => editenv fdtfile Output example edit: imx8mp-evk-basler.dtb 5. In edit command line put the selected device tree (*.dtb). 6. Use saveenv command to save environment and continue with the boot process. 7. Using the terminal and go to /opt/imx8-isp/bin and execute the script run.sh. $ ./run.sh -c basler_1080p60 -lm 8. Use the command gst-device-monitor-1.0 to list devices. Here you will find the path to the camera device. $ gst-device-monitor-1.0 Output example Device found: name : VIV class : Video/Source caps : video/x-raw, format=YUY2, width=[ 176, 4096, 16 ], height=[ 144, 3072, 8 ], pixel-aspect-ratio=1/1, framerate={ (fraction)30/1, (fraction)29/1, (fraction)28/1, (fraction)27/1, (fraction)26/1, (fraction)25/1, (fraction)24/1, (fraction)23/1, (fraction)22/1, (fraction)21/1, (fraction)20/1, (fraction)19/1, (fraction)18/1, (fraction)17/1, (fraction)16/1, (fraction)15/1, (fraction)14/1, (fraction)13/1, (fraction)12/1, (fraction)11/1, (fraction)10/1, (fraction)9/1, (fraction)8/1, (fraction)7/1, (fraction)6/1, (fraction)5/1, (fraction)4/1, (fraction)3/1, (fraction)2/1, (fraction)1/1 } ... properties: udev-probed = true device.bus_path = platform-vvcam-video.0 sysfs.path = /sys/devices/platform/vvcam-video.0/video4linux/video2 device.subsystem = video4linux device.product.name = VIV device.capabilities = :capture: device.api = v4l2 device.path = /dev/video2 v4l2.device.driver = viv_v4l2_device v4l2.device.card = VIV v4l2.device.bus_info = platform:viv0 v4l2.device.version = 393473 (0x00060101) v4l2.device.capabilities = 2216693761 (0x84201001) v4l2.device.device_caps = 69206017 (0x04200001) gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video2 ! ... 9. Finally, use gstreamer to verify proper operation. (With this gstreamer pipeline you will see a new window with the camera output. Then, just rotate the lens to acquire the correct focus) $ gst-launch-1.0 -v v4l2src device=/dev/video2 ! "video/x-raw,format=YUY2,width=1920,height=1080" ! queue ! imxvideoconvert_g2d ! waylandsink Basic description of Gstreamer Pipeline gst-launch-1.0 -v: The option -v enables the verbose mode to get detailed information of process. v4l2src device=/dev/video2: Select input device in this case the camera is on path /dev/video3. "video/x-raw,format=YUY2,width=1920,height=1080": Received format from camera. queue: This command is a buffer between camera recording process and the following image process, this command help us to interface two process and prevent blocking where each process has different speeds, in other words, when a process A is faster than process B. imxvideoconvert_g2d: This proprietary plugin uses hardware acceleration to perform rotation, scaling, and color space conversion on video frames. waylandsink : This command creates its own window and renders the decoded frames processed previously. 10. Result     I hope this article will be helpful. Best regards, Brian.
查看全文
This is about the case studay from two USB related issues: #1. Plugin detection issue caused by an errata in i.MX8/8X (host mode).       Very limited unit may encounter this problem. When issue happens, there will be totally no action on USB host port when a debug plugged in. #2: High Speed disconnection detection issue (host mode):       This may happen on some special USB design which have complex circuit and connector design on the USB path and long USB cable. The USB enumeration might be interrupted by an un-expected disconnection event. System log shows USB recognition started but failed at several different stages during handshake. For details, please refer to the doc attached (#1/#2). A reference patch for each has also been made by David.
查看全文
We are pleased to announce that Config Tools for i.MX v13.1 are now available. Downloads & links To download the installer for all platforms, please login to our download site via:  https://www.nxp.com/design/designs/config-tools-for-i-mx-applications-processors:CONFIG-TOOLS-IMX Please refer to  Documentation  for installation and quick start guides. For further information about DDR config and validation, please go to this  blog post. Release Notes 13.1 DDR tool     - i.MX93 support for A0 pre-production launch; sync with SW BSP release Pins tool     - Fix incomplete routing of deinit functions  
查看全文
Platform: i.MX8MP SW:Linux 5.4.70.2.3.0 On current linux BSP, PCIE driver does not support Hot-plug, customers wants to turn off PCIE device to save power, attached is guide. Remove PCIE device driver Suspend PCIE driver Turn off PCIE device power supply Turn on PCIE device power supply Resume PCIE driver Rescan PCIE device Load PCIE device driver
查看全文
Platform: i.MX8MP EVK BSP: Linux 5.4.70.2.3.0 Customer reported UI on HDMI monitor is abnormal and has more line on left side when doing HDMI hot-plug on i.MX8MP running with L5.4.70.2.3.0.   This issue can’t be reproduced on latest BSP such as 5.10 and above, several patch for HDMI from latest BSP can fix this issue.  
查看全文
This doc will show: i.MX6SLL EVK board without connect hardware LCD display, using FreeRDP to share screen to remote PC which in same network, PC take this shared screen could run any command on i.MX6SLL EVK board. HW: i.MX6SLL EVK board, PC, usb network adapter SW: i.MX6SLL Linux 5.15.72_2.2.0 BSP release, and code change in this doc 1>yocto-5.15.72/6sll-bld/conf/local.conf, add below line, as freerdp depend on ffmpeg. LICENSE_FLAGS_ACCEPTED+="commercial" 2>pixman need switch to 0.42.0, enter folder yocto-5.15.72/6sll-bld/tmp/work/cortexa9t2hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/pixman/1_0.40.0-r0/pixman-0.40.0, fetch latest 0.42.0 version code from https://github.com/freedesktop/pixman.git 3>freerdp need use 2.8.0, enter folder yocto-5.15.72/6sll-bld/tmp/work/cortexa9t2hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/freerdp/1_2.6.1-r0/git should checkout to 2.8.0 tag; then to use neon accelerate freerdp related function, such as color space conversion, image codec encoding, apply patch freerdp-codechange-neon.diff. 4>Enter yocto-5.15.72/sources/meta-openembedded/meta-oe/recipes-support/freerdp, file freerdp_2.6.1.bb change as freerdp-2.6.1-bbfile.diff 5> bitbake -c compile ffmpeg bitbake -c install ffmpeg bitbake -c compile pixman bitbake -c install pixman bitbake -c compile freerdp bitbake -c install freerdp 6> Copy generated new libs to i.MX6SLL Linux rootfs: cp /root/imx6sllevk-linux-lib/lib* /usr/lib/ cd /usr/lib/ rm libfreerdp-client2.so.2 libfreerdp2.so.2 libpixman-1.so.0 libwinpr-tools2.so.2 libwinpr2.so.2 ln -s libfreerdp-client2.so.2.8.0 libfreerdp-client2.so.2 ln -s libfreerdp2.so.2.8.0 libfreerdp2.so.2 ln -s libpixman-1.so.0.42.0 libpixman-1.so.0 ln -s libwinpr-tools2.so.2.8.0 libwinpr-tools2.so.2 ln -s libwinpr2.so.2.8.0 libwinpr2.so.2 ln -s libavcodec.so.58.134.100 libavcodec.so.58 ln -s libavutil.so.56.70.100 libavutil.so.56 ln -s libswresample.so.3.9.100 libswresample.so.3 Make sure: libfreerdp-client2.so.2 -> libfreerdp-client2.so.2.8.0 libfreerdp2.so.2 -> libfreerdp2.so.2.8.0 libwinpr-tools2.so.2 -> libwinpr-tools2.so.2.8.0 libwinpr2.so.2 -> libwinpr2.so.2.8.0 libswresample.so.3 -> libswresample.so.3.9.100 libavutil.so.56 -> libavutil.so.56.70.100 libavcodec.so.58 -> libavcodec.so.58.134.100 7>i.MX6SLL Linux OS, file /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini, change start-on-startup to true [screen-share] command=WLOG_APPENDER=file WLOG_FILEAPPENDER_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME=output.log WLOG_FILEAPPENDER_OUTPUT_FILE_PATH=/tmp /usr/bin/weston --backend=rdp-backend.so --shell=fullscreen-shell.so --no-clients-resize --rdp-tls-cert=/etc/freerdp/keys/server.crt --rdp-tls-key=/etc/freerdp/keys/server.key start-on-startup=true 8> i.MX6SLL Linux OS, run below cmd: mkdir /etc/freerdp mkdir /etc/freerdp/keys /root/imx6sllevk-linux-lib/winpr-makecert -path /etc/freerdp/keys mv /etc/freerdp/keys/imx6sllevk.crt /etc/freerdp/keys/server.crt mv /etc/freerdp/keys/imx6sllevk.key /etc/freerdp/keys/server.key service weston stop service weston start 9>Plug usb network adapter to i.MX6SLL EVK board J10; i.MX6SLL board and PC must in same network, ping without problem. i.MX6SLL Linux OS, there are two process name as "weston", one process is weston rdp backend will share screen to PC. If only one weston process, need check did miss copy any new lib or check libary file name. 10>PC side: wfreerdp.exe /v:IPADDRESS_OF_IMX6SLLEVK There will prompt dialog box for user name and password, just press ESC, then PC side will show i.MX6SLL Linux desktop screen; Click console button of i.MX6SLL Linux OS desktop, within that console input any i.MX6SLL Linux OS cmd, check result of it from PC side. Known issue: wfreerdp.exe is downloaded from https://ci.freerdp.com/job/freerdp-nightly-windows/ If run latest wfreerdp.exe but show nothing of remote desktop, try attached version wfreerdp.exe(3.0.0-dev). Also you can try check log files first: i.MX6SLL Linux OS file /tmp/output.log; PC side generated log file as: wfreerdp.exe /v:IPADDRESS_OF_IMX6SLLEVK /log-level:TRACE > rdp.log Reference: 1>https://www.nxp.com/design/software/embedded-software/i-mx-software/embedded-linux-for-i-mx-applicat... 2>https://github.com/FreeRDP 3>https://github.com/freedesktop/pixman 4>https://github.com/DLTcollab/sse2neon    
查看全文
  Important: If you have any questions or would like to report any issues with the DDR tools or supporting documents please create a support ticket in the i.MX community. Please note that any private messages or direct emails are not monitored and will not receive a response.   This is a detailed programming aid for the registers associated with i.MX 8/8X DDR initialization.  For more details, refer to the i.MX 8/8X main DDR tools page: https://community.nxp.com/t5/i-MX-Processors-Knowledge-Base/i-MX-8-8X-Family-DDR-Tools-Release/ta-p/...  
查看全文
Updated for "phase 3" after a 3rd software lockup symptom found and fixed. Updated doc/patch: Software-lockup-issue-phase3_20260318-public.pdf 0001-clk-fix-sleeping-function-called-from-invalid-contex.patch 0001-ddr-perf-fix-sleeping-function-called-from-invalid-c.patch 0001-gpu-imx-dpu-Access-ExtDst-FetchUnit-Hscaler-Vscaler-new_L4.14.98.patch (this patch will depends on https://github.com/nxp-imx/linux-imx/commit/70744429841f08efc42a63380198cdae7f9a602f) --- 20260318   This is a summary for the software lockup issue found in the following platform: −i.MX8/8X −Linux 4.14.98_2.3.3   Issue description: •Issue happens during the boot procedure, at the systemd stage. •The symptom of the issue: −From user perspective, the symptom varies, but mainly fall into several types: §At the console, there may be login prompt, but no response (only echo) when input user/password. Unable to login. §Some user service in systemd failed to start. E.g. weston. −When checking the task status using sysrq (w/t), many tasks, including some kernel core tasks stays in “D” (uninterruptable sleep) state. E.g. agetty, login, chvt, etc. •Kernel itself is still alive. This can be verified by triggering some drivers, such as plugin a USB device. Issue can be reproduced on MEK through long time stress.   Please refer to the doc/patch attached for details.
查看全文
i.MX8 series contains internal HiFi4 DSP. It is targeted for Audio related signal processing. SOF (Sound Open Firmware) is open source audio DSP firmware, driver and SDK. This document introduces basic theory about IIR/FIR digital filters, how to design IIR/FIR digital filters and the Equalizer filters implementation by SOF. After that, the document also describes how HiFi4 DSP MAC engine accelerate the EQ filters calculation.
查看全文
Hello, here Jorge. On this post I will explain how to configure, record and play audio using an i.MX 8MIC-RPI-MX8 Board. Requirements: I.MX 8M Mini EVK Linux Binary Demo Files - i.MX 8MMini EVK (L5.15.52_2.1.0) i.MX 8MIC-RPI-MX8 Board Serial console emulator (Tera Term, Putty, etc.) Headphones/speakers The 8MIC-RPI-MX8 accessory board is designed for voice enabled application prototyping and development on the i.MX 8M family. The board plugs directly into the 40-pin expansion connector on the i.MX 8M Mini and Nano EVK’s. Some features about this board are: 8 PDM Microphones 8 monochrome LEDs 4 multi-color LEDs 2 status LEDs 4 pushbuttons Microphone Mute Switch Microphone geometry switch Connecting the i.MX 8MIC-RPI-MX8 Board. The i.MX 8MIC-RPI-MX8 Board has a 40-pin expansion connector that you can plug it directly to the EVK board. Ensure that pin 1 of the 8MIC-RPI-MX8 is aligned with pin 1 on the EVK J1001 as is showed on the next figure:  Selecting the device tree on the board. Once the pre-compiled image is flashed on the board (Flashing Linux BSP using UUU) and you connected the 8MIC-RPI-MX8 it is necessary to select the correct device tree to handle 8MIC board. On U-boot check the available .dtb files on the BSP using the next command: u-boot=> fatls mmc 2:1 And you will get the corresponding list of .dbt files:  On this case we are working with an I.MX 8M Mini EVK and the corresponding .dtb file is: imx8mm-evk-8mic-revE.dtb To select it you need to set the environment variable and save it with: u-boot=> setenv fdtfile imx8mm-evk-8mic-revE.dtb u-boot=> saveenv Doble check it using: u-boot=> printenv fdtfile   Now it is time to boot Linux using the next command: u-boot=> boot Recording audio with the i.MX 8MIC-RPI-MX8 Board. The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) provides audio and MIDI functionality to the Linux operating system. ALSA has the following significant features: Efficient support for all types of audio interfaces, from consumer sound cards to professional multichannel audio interfaces. Fully modularized sound drivers. SMP and thread-safe design. User space library (alsa-lib) to simplify application programming and provide higher level functionality. Support for the older Open Sound System (OSS) API, providing binary compatibility for most OSS programs. Once we are on Linux, we can check our audio codecs detected on the board using: arecord -l   Now, to record audio we need to use the ALSA arecord command to start recording with IMX8 boards, there are different options that you can check on the next link. On this case we are going to use the next: arecord -D hw:imxaudiomicfil -c8 -f s16_le -r48000 -d10 sample.wav -D: selects the device. -c: selects the number of channels on the recording. -f: selects the format. -r: selects the sample rate. -d: determinate the duration recording time in seconds. sample.wav: Is the name of the resulting audio file. Running the last command, we started to record audio. It is time to make some noise and record it!   Playing audio from IMX8 boards. Now it is time to connect our headphones or speakers to the jack.   Also, as on arecord command you can check the devices where you can play audio from the board using the next command: aplay -l And you will get all the codecs to play audio:   To play our recordings we need to use the ALSA aplay command, it is important to select the correct audio codec to hear the audio from the jack on the board: aplay -Dplughw:3,0 sample.wav -D: selects the device. sample.wav: Is the name of audio file to play   Hope this will helpful for people who wants to record audio using PDM microphones and playing audio from IMX8 boards. Best regards.
查看全文
Symptoms   Bridge mode on EQoS module will not work since Linux Kernel 5.10_2.2.0. Platforms impacted: i.MX8MP/i.MX8DXL/i.MX93   Diagnosis   When eqos module(eth1) is added to the bridge using brctl, it will first set eth1 to promiscuous mode and then set the VLAN for this bridge with a filter VID value of 1. Before adding Intel's patch, there is no problem. c89f44ff10fd net: stmmac: Add support for VLAN promiscuous mode However, when Intel's patch sets up the filter, if it finds that the promiscuous mode is turned on, it will turn off the VLAN Tag function. And it adds a judgment on whether promiscuous mode has been turned on in the function of configuring VID. Returns an error if promiscuous mode is found. Because the patch has turned off the VLAN tag function when promiscuous mode is enabled, which conflicts with continuing to configure the VID. Workaround   This patch is okay for aarch64 platform to solve this issue. diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c index c25bfecb4a2d..2dc548b54b1c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c @@ -481,12 +481,6 @@ static int dwmac4_add_hw_vlan_rx_fltr(struct net_device *dev, if (vid > 4095) return -EINVAL; - if (hw->promisc) { - netdev_err(dev, - "Adding VLAN in promisc mode not supported\n"); - return -EPERM; - } - /* Single Rx VLAN Filter */ if (hw->num_vlan == 1) { /* For single VLAN filter, VID 0 means VLAN promiscuous */ @@ -536,12 +530,6 @@ static int dwmac4_del_hw_vlan_rx_fltr(struct net_device *dev, { int i, ret = 0; - if (hw->promisc) { - netdev_err(dev, - "Deleting VLAN in promisc mode not supported\n"); - return -EPERM; - } - /* Single Rx VLAN Filter */ if (hw->num_vlan == 1) { if ((hw->vlan_filter[0] & GMAC_VLAN_TAG_VID) == vid) {  
查看全文
This article describes how to integrate NXP WiFi & BT module into i.MX platform, some debug tips, how to test, etc. Although it takes i.MX8MM as example, it is also suitable for all i.MX8 serials platform.
查看全文
This doc will show: i.MX8DXL EVK board without connect  hardware LCD display, using FreeRDP to share screen to remote PC which is in same network,  PC take this shared screen could  run any command on i.MX8DXL EVK board.   HW: i.MX8DXL EVK board,  PC  SW: i.MX8DXL Linux 5.15.32 BSP release, and code change in this doc   1> i.MX8DXL Linux kernel side, just use imx8dxl-evk-lcdif.dts, but did not connect any LCD display,  so Linux kernel could create related drm device, and weston could be start. But on 8DXL EVK board, ENET1_RGMII_TXD3 and ADMA_LCDIF_D03 pin conflict,  so need code change as 5.15.32-imx8dxl-evk-lcdif.dts.diff.   2> yocto/bld/conf/local.conf, add below line, as freerdp depend on ffmpeg. LICENSE_FLAGS_ACCEPTED+="commercial"   3> For i.MX8DXL,  weston use software pixman render, to use NEON optimization,  pixman need switch to  latest 0.42.0,  enter folder (yocto/bld/tmp/work/armv8a-poky-linux/pixman/1_0.40.0-r0/pixman-0.40.0),  git clone (https://github.com/freedesktop/pixman.git) and checkout to latest 0.42.0:  Also chaneg related build flag at bb file as pixman_0.40.0.bb.diff.     4> Default  freerdp need switch to 2.8.0, enter folder (yocto/bld/tmp/work/armv8a-poky-linux/freerdp/1_2.4.1-r0/git),  git clone (https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP.git), check out to 2.8.0; And to use neon accelerate freerdp related function, such as color space conversion, image codec encoding ,  need apply patch  freerdp-codechange-neon.diff. And related bb file compile flag change as freerdp_2.4.1.bb.diff     5> bitbake -c compile ffmpeg bitbake -c install ffmpeg   bitbake -c compile pixman  bitbake -c install pixman    bitbake -c compile  freerdp bitbake -c install  freerdp   Copy  generated new libs to default released i.MX8DXL rootfs, make sure ffmeg , pixman, freerdp related libs are  from your build, for example: libfreerdp-client2.so.2 -> libfreerdp-client2.so.2.8.0 libfreerdp2.so.2 -> libfreerdp2.so.2.8.0 libwinpr-tools2.so.2 -> libwinpr-tools2.so.2.8.0 libwinpr2.so.2 -> libwinpr2.so.2.8.0   6> i.MX8DXL Linux rootfs:  file /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini,  change start-on-startup to true: [screen-share] command=/usr/bin/weston --backend=rdp-backend.so --shell=fullscreen-shell.so --no-clients-resize --rdp-tls-cert=/etc/freerdp/keys/serve start-on-startup=true   7> i.MX8DXL Linux OS, run below cmd: winpr-makecert -path $PWD copy generated files to /etc/freerdp/keys/server.crt and /etc/freerdp/keys/server.key   8> reboot i.MX8DXL EVK board,  make sure  EVK board and PC in the same network; check i.MX8DXL Linux OS , there are two process name as "weston", one process is weston rdp backend to share screen to PC.   9> PC side, get wfreerdp.exe from  https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/wiki/Prebuilds PC side run cmd as: wfreerdp.exe /v:ipaddress_of_8DXLEVK     Reference: 1>https://www.nxp.com/design/software/embedded-software/i-mx-software/embedded-linux-for-i-mx-applications-processors:IMXLINUX#design-resources 2>https://github.com/FreeRDP 3>https://github.com/freedesktop/pixman 4>https://github.com/DLTcollab/sse2neon  
查看全文