Hi, Shai,
Regarding the Random Number Generation, there are two methods to generate the RND number, one is to use RNG hardware module, another is to use pure firmware. But the LPC8xx neither have the RNG module from hardware perspective, nor have the source code or library in SDK.
I have checked the mbedtls library which is only for Cortex-M4, it has implemented the rand() function.
I attach the example of mbedtls based on LPC54628 which uses Cortex-M4 core.

BR
XiangJun Rong