I2C Acknowledgement Issue

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I2C Acknowledgement Issue

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ananthrajan
Contributor I

Hi! I am writing a code using a  MK20DX256VLH7  based device. I am having issues getting an acknowledgement signal from the STL5000 board I have using the I2C protocol. Any help would be appreciated. Here is the source code- 

#include <MK20D7.h>
#include "kinetis.h"

#define SET(x,b) x|=(1UL<<b)
#define CLR(x,b) x=x&(~(1UL<<b))
#define CHK(x,b) (x&(1UL<<b))
#define TOG(x,b) x^=(1UL<<b)
uint16_t ana_ctrl;
uint8_t address = 0x0A;
uint8_t A=0, A1=0x14 ;

#define SGTL5000_I2C_ADDR_CS_LOW 0x0A // CTRL_ADR0_CS pin low (normal configuration)
#define SGTL5000_I2C_ADDR_CS_HIGH 0x2A // CTRL_ADR0_CS pin high

void I2C_Write(int x) ;
void I2C_Read( int y);

volatile uint32_t msTicks; /* counts 1ms timeTicks */


/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SysTick_Handler
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void SysTick_Handler(void) {
msTicks++; //increment counter necessary in Delay()//
}


/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
delays number of tick Systicks (happens every 1 ms)
*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


__INLINE static void Delay (uint32_t dlyTicks) {
uint32_t curTicks;

curTicks = msTicks;
while ((msTicks - curTicks) < dlyTicks);
}


void delay_us(int xyz)
{
uint16_t MN=18*xyz;
for(int mn=0;mn<=MN;mn++)
{
}
}

long a=1 , b=0, c=0, d=0;

/*---------------------------LED Configuration------------------------------------*/
void Led_Config(void)
{
SIM -> SCGC5 |= (1UL<<11);
PORTC -> PCR[5] |= (1UL << 8);
PORTC -> PCR[5] |= (1UL << 6);
PTC -> PDDR |= (1UL<<5);
PTC -> PDOR |= 0;
}

void Led_On()
{
PTC -> PDOR |= (1UL<<5);
}


void Led_Off()
{
PTC -> PDOR = 0;

}


/*----------------------------I2C COnfiguration---------------------------------------*/
void I2C_config(void)
{
SIM -> SCGC4 |= (1UL<<6);
SIM -> SCGC5 |= (1UL << 10);

PORTB -> PCR[2] |= (1UL<<9);//SCL Initalize//
PORTB -> PCR[3] |= (1UL<<9);//SDA Initalize//

SET(PORTB -> PCR[2],1);
SET(PORTB->PCR[3],1); //Pullup enable//

SET(PORTB -> PCR[2],0); //Pull select//
SET(PORTB->PCR[3],0);

SET(PORTB -> PCR[2],2); //Slew Rate Enable//
SET(PORTB->PCR[3],2);

SET(PORTB -> PCR[2],6); //Drive Strength Enable//
SET(PORTB->PCR[3],6);

SET(PORTB -> PCR[2],5); //Open Drain Enable//
SET(PORTB->PCR[3],5);

SET(PORTB->PCR[3],16); //IRQC at rising edge in SDA//
SET(PORTB->PCR[3],19);

SET(PORTB->PCR[3],24);
I2C0_F = 0X13;

}

/*----------------------I2S config-------------------------------*/
void I2S_Config()
{
SET(SIM_SCGC6, 15);
SET(SIM_SCGC5,11);
SET(PORTC->PCR[6],10);
SET(PORTC->PCR[6],9);

SET(PORTC->PCR[6],1);
SET(PORTC->PCR[6],5);
SET(PORTC->PCR[6],6);

I2S0_MCR |= 0x40000000;
I2S0_MDR |= 0x0006327C;
}
/*------------------------------------------Start and Stop Signals-------------------------------------------*/
void StartConfig()
{
SET(PTB -> PDOR, 2);//SCL HIGH//
SET(PTB -> PDOR,3);//SDA HIGH//
delay_us(100);
CLR(PTB -> PDOR ,3);//SDA LOW//
}

void StopConfig()
{
CLR(PTB -> PDOR,3);//SDA LOW//
delay_us(100);
SET(PTB -> PDOR,3);//SDA HIGH//
CLR(PTB -> PDOR, 2);//SCL LOW//
}

void ack()
{
while(CHK(PTB -> PDOR,3));
}

void I2C_Write(x)
{
I2C0_D = x;
ack();

Delay(10);
while(!CHK(I2C0_S,1));
while((CHK(I2C0_S,0)));
SET(I2C0_S,1);

}


void I2C_Read(y)
{
y= I2C0_D;
}

void Master_Write( uint8_t data)
{

SET(I2C0_S,1);
SET(I2C0_S,4);

I2C0_C1 = 0 ;

SET(I2C0_C1, 6);
SET(I2C0_C1, 7);
SET(I2C0_C1, 4);
SET(I2C0_C1,5);

StartConfig();

if(CHK(I2C0_C1,5))
{


I2C0_C1 = 0xF4 ;

Delay(5);

if(CHK(I2C0_S,5))

{

I2C_Write(A1);
I2C_Write(CHIP_ANA_POWER>>8);
I2C_Write(CHIP_ANA_POWER);
}

else
{

}

}

}

void write(unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
{
StartConfig();
SET(I2C0_C1,5);

Master_Write(reg >> 8);
Master_Write(reg);
Master_Write(val >> 8);
Master_Write(val);

CLR(I2C0_C1,5);

StopConfig();

Led_On();
Delay(200);
Led_Off();
Delay(100);
}

/*----------------------------------------------Main Program Start-----------------------------------------*/
int main(void)
{
uint16_t ana_ctrl;
SystemCoreClockUpdate(); /* Get Core Clock Frequency */
SysTick_Config(SystemCoreClock/1000); /* Generate interrupt each 1 ms */
Delay(500);

Led_Config();
I2C_config();
I2S_Config();

Master_Write(0x20);

while(1)
{

}
}


void SGTL_enable()
{

//Serial.print("chip ID = ");
Delay(5);
//unsigned int n = read(CHIP_ID);
//Serial.println(n, HEX);
//Address_Write();
write(CHIP_ANA_POWER, 0x4060); // VDDD is externally driven with 1.8V
write(CHIP_LINREG_CTRL, 0x006C); // VDDA & VDDIO both over 3.1V
write(CHIP_REF_CTRL, 0x01F2); // VAG=1.575, normal ramp, +12.5% bias current
write(CHIP_LINE_OUT_CTRL, 0x0F22); // LO_VAGCNTRL=1.65V, OUT_CURRENT=0.54mA
write(CHIP_SHORT_CTRL, 0x4446); // allow up to 125mA
write(CHIP_ANA_CTRL, 0x0137); // enable zero cross detectors
write(CHIP_ANA_POWER, 0x40BF); // power up: lineout, hp, adc, dac
write(CHIP_DIG_POWER, 0x0073); // power up all digital stuff
Delay(400);
write(CHIP_LINE_OUT_VOL, 0x1D1D); // default approx 1.3 volts peak-to-peak
write(CHIP_CLK_CTRL, 0x0004); // 44.1 kHz, 256*Fs
write(CHIP_I2S_CTRL, 0x0130); // SCLK=32*Fs, 16bit, I2S format
// default signal routing is ok?
write(CHIP_SSS_CTRL, 0x0000); // ADC->I2S, I2S->DAC
write(CHIP_ADCDAC_CTRL, 0x0000); // disable dac mute
write(CHIP_DAC_VOL, 0x3C3C); // digital gain, 0dB
write(CHIP_ANA_HP_CTRL, 0x0000); // set volume (lowest level)
write(CHIP_ANA_CTRL, 0x0122); // enable zero cross detectors
Led_On();
Delay(5000);
Led_Off();
Delay(5000);
Led_On();
//mute = false;
}

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349 Views
kerryzhou
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

Hi customer,

    I think when you meet the I2C problem, you need to check the I2C bus wave at first, instead of just checking the I2C master code.

   I highly suggest you use the logic analyzer or the oscilloscope check the I2C wave, whether master send out the correct I2C wave, if it is just the slave can't give ACK, then you need to check the slave and the I2C data is sent by the master, whether the master I2C baud rate, the data is meet your slave's demand.

   If you still have problems, you also can upload your I2C bus wave when you meet your problem.

Wish it helps you!

Have a great day,
Kerry

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