Hi @sukyeong ,
Thank you for your interest in the NXP MIMXRT product, I would like to provide service for you.
Your issue is caused by the new QSPI flash should enable the QE bit when you use the quad mode.
Normally, you can add the QE enable code in your flashdriver for your debugger.
Or another easy way to make it works, you can run this code in the internal RAM:
SDK_2_13_10_MIMXRT1170-EVK\boards\evkmimxrt1170\driver_examples\flexspi\nor\polling_transfer
It will help you to enable the QE bit as your used flash is the same as the EVK, so you can run the above code directly, just run it in the internal RAM at first.

Wish it helps you!
Best Regards,
Kerry