Hi, William
I do NOT understand what is your purpose of such test case, as the internal LDO's voltage will be changed according to CPUFreq change. Each CPU setpoint has its own setting of VDDARM and VDDSOC/PU, from your test case, I thought you try to make CPU running @396M, then do VDDSOC LDO output stress test. But I did NOT see you change the CPUFreq governor, as we use interactive governor by default, so CPUfreq will be changing according to CPU loading, so if you do want to do such test, please use powersave governor or userspace governor, then the CPU will be fixed at 396M. But I do NOT recommend you to do such test, as it is not making big sense, also, VDDPU should be always same as VDDSOC, not sure if you only adjust vddsoc would cause problem.
Please check you cpufreq governor first, if it is interactive, then your test case's failure is expected, as VDDSOC 1.175V is not enough for CPU running @1GHz.