A noise circle is a locus of source impedances for a given noise figure as a function of frequency. Gamma values are provided as source reflection coefficient at 50 Ohm characteristic impedance. These are parameters of the signals source alone (without transistor connected).
>What is Rn?
Datasheet provides noise figure at the optimal source resistance. Rn is a fictitious equivalent noise resistance that is a measure of additional noise when the source resistance is not equal to the optimal value. Please, refer to the following documents:
https://ww2.minicircuits.com/app/AN60-040.pdf //equation #4
http://www.engineering-electronics.com/html/smith_chart_course.html //Matching example #13
http://www.ece.ucsb.edu/~long/ece145a/LNAdesign.pdf
Have a great day,
Pavel
NXP TIC
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