Hi,
This device implements a separate VBAT power domain in order to allow turning off power to the bulk of the device while maintaining operation of the Real Time Clock. The VBAT pin supplies power only to the RTC domain. Whenever the device core power is present, that power is used to operate the RTC, causing no power drain from a battery when main power is available, check the following figure.

I hope this helps!!
Have a great day,
Sol
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