hi,unknown_boy
Thank you for your interest in NXP products.
1.Check if the I2C configuration is correct to ensure that the slave address you are using matches the address set in the program. It is recommended to use a logic analyzer to capture and analyze the transmitted data.
2.Make sure the hardware connection is correct, and assess whether the power supply voltage may be insufficient or unstable.
3.Confirm whether the I2C communication rate matches the rate supported by the slave. I think you should decrease the I2C rate, as I can infer from the picture you provided.

4.Additionally, you should review more of the adc7924-related manuals to check if there are any configurations that you might have overlooked.
BR
Xu Zhang