RT1176 CACHE issue

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RT1176 CACHE issue

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zyz
Contributor I

Recently, I encountered a very strange phenomenon during the development process, as follows:

My code itself can run normally. When I update some algorithm code (pure algorithm, no underlying hardware is involved), the system cannot be started. When I using keil debugging,it is found that the code can only be executed to this line, 

zyz_0-1649681544740.png

and cannot be executed further down, and the IDE will report an error if executed further down,

          CPU could not be halted

          Can not read register xxx while CPU is running

         ...

This made me very depressed, I searched for a long time and couldn't find the problem. Later,
I tried to comment out the lines of code that enable ICACHE and DCACHE in the SystemInit function,

zyz_1-1649681599899.png

and the system run normally,but it was no problem before, this confuses me, can anyone tell me why this is

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jay_heng
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

Which build target are you debugging? Internal RAM or XIP Flash or external RAM?

If it is XIP Flash target, try to lower flash boot speed in project source FDCB header and set IDE optimization level to none before debugging

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zyz
Contributor I

Hi jay_heng,

Thanks for your reply, and the build target I am using is Internal RAM 

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jay_heng
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

Internal RAM, ITCM for code and DTCM for data? no OCRAM used?

Is there any other HW peripheral involved?

basically, TCM is not effected by CACHE.

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zyz
Contributor I

It's  OCRAM for code,other ram for data,and no task hardware peripherals involved

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jay_heng
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

OCRAM is effected by CACHE, what is the MPU setting of OCRAM in your project?

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zyz
Contributor I

Does it mean that I need to configure the MPU before enabling the cache? But the official SDK first enabled the cache in the startup code, and I had no problem with this before, was it my luck before?

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zyz
Contributor I

The MPU is not configured at this point, the system crashes before I configure the MPU

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jeremyzhou
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

Hi,
Thank you for your interest in NXP Semiconductor products and for the opportunity to serve you.
Please use the ITCM for code and DTCM for data and give it a debug again.
Have a great day,
TIC

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zyz
Contributor I

I think you may not understand what I want to ask, what I want to know is the deep-seated reason for this phenomenon, because this problem did not exist before, and my code volume is relatively large, and ITCM is not enough, I want to ask the why, rather than try something else

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jeremyzhou
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

Hi,
Thanks for your reply.
I was wondering if you can illustrate the steps of modification for the demos (such as hello_world) in the SDK library to replicate the phenomenon, as it can help me to figure it out.
Have a great day,
TIC

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