Twofold SRAM memory in K64

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Twofold SRAM memory in K64

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GudeADS
Contributor III

Hi,

I found in the MQX 4.1.1 linker the following definition:

MEMORY

{

    vectorrom   (RX): ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 0x00000400

    cfmprotrom  (R): ORIGIN = 0x00000400, LENGTH = 0x00000020

    rom         (RX): ORIGIN = 0x00000420, LENGTH = 0x000FFBE0  /* Code + Const data */

    ram         (RW): ORIGIN = 0x1FFF0000, LENGTH = 0x00040000  /* SRAM - RW data */

...

}

In KDS 1.1.0 is the definition:

MEMORY

{

  m_interrupts          (RX)  : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 0x00000400

  m_flash_config        (RX)  : ORIGIN = 0x00000400, LENGTH = 0x00000010

  m_text                (RX)  : ORIGIN = 0x00000410, LENGTH = 0x000FFBF0

  m_data                (RW)  : ORIGIN = 0x1FFF0000, LENGTH = 0x00010000

  m_data_2              (RW)  : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 0x00030000

}

Is the KDS linker file the better definition, because the K64 SRAM is twofolded in a 64kb RAM and a 192KB RAM? What exactly is not allowed at the border of the two RAM areas?

Best Regards

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Jorge_Gonzalez
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

Hello Andreas Schmidt:

For K64 the size of the RAM is different between K64FN1M0 and K64FX512:

pastedImage_0.png

You are right that the linker file of KDS is a more accurate definition of the RAM partitions. There is no problem on joining both RAM spaces in only one, as long as you make sure that no memory object is allocated crossing the 0x2000_0000 boundary, because the access would cause a hardfault.

The exception to this rule would be an object that actually crosses that border, but the access is to either the SRAM_L or SRAM_U parts of the object, but not a combination of both, I hope I am clear with this.


Regards!,
Jorge Gonzalez

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michelebacchere
Contributor I

Hi Jorge,

I want to have a heap memory size more than 0xFFFF on MK64FN1M0VLL12 but it seams not possible? Processor expert CPU block doesn't permit to do this and is I write statup file stand alone the result on runtime is equal : I have 64K of heap.

If this is not possible :

+ why there is this limitation? where I can find it on manuals?

+ there is a walkaround?

Thanks

Michele

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mjbcswitzerland
Specialist V

Michele

Restrictions are detailed in sections 3.5.3.1 and 3.5.3.3 of the K64's user's maual.

More discussions at http://mcuoneclipse.com/2013/07/10/freertos-heap-with-segmented-kinetis-k-sram/

You can use your own linker script file if needed.

Regards

Mark

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GudeADS
Contributor III

Hello Jorge,

yes, your are clear. How will it be with programs that run in RAM? I assume an assembler instruction should not cross the gap?

Will the Freescale team update the linker scripts for MQX 4.2?

Best Regards

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