GPIO access

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GPIO access

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JoshuaParrish
Contributor I

I was hoping to get some help with the imx53 loco board. 

I can't get GPIO access to work. 

 

I've set up the /sys/class sysfs support in the system using a new kernel. 

 

With the ubuntu micro sd shipped with the qsb board (with newly flashed kernel)

I get permission denied when I try to echo 12 > /sys/class/gpio/export

 

With an ltib made rootfs and kernel 

I get all the way through 

echo 12 > /sys/class/gpio/export

echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio12/direction

echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio12/value

 

but the value doesn't change on the pin nor the actual file "value"

>cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio12/value

>0

I can change the direction just fine, however the value still eludes me. 

I've also tried this on different ports, still nothing works. 

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winstonrodrigue
Contributor IV

Dear Fabio,

   

          I am working on IMX53_smd (sabre tablet). since I was trying to toggle the LEDs in Linux ( charge and user debug D27, D32 from schematic ) which are connected to these pins :

                                                                            MX53_PAD_EIM_D30__GPIO_30

                                                                            MX53_PAD_PATA_DA_1__GPIO7_7

   But these definitions are already registered in "iomux-mx53.h" and "mx53_smd.c"

  so I tried to access the pins directly from sysfs like this....

     

       for MX53_PAD_EIM_D30__GPIO_30 : "echo 94 > /sys/class/gpio/export

       But when I do ls i count see any new directory..

    for MX53_PAD_PATA_DA_1__GPIO7_7 I did "echo 199 > sys/class/gpio/export

    Here also No directories created... I dont understand why .. Is it because these pins are already being used for Charge_done and USER_DEBUG ??

Another case :

       I thought I will access the free GPIO pin on the expansion connector,

   that is 40th pin on J78 i.e. MX53_PAD_GPIO_17__GPIO7_12

  So i Added this pin in "../mach-mx5/mx53_smd.c" in static iomux_v3_cfg_t mx53_smd_pads[] array..

    then i recompiled the kernel and deployed it, booted from SD card.

   But when I try to access it : echo 204 > export

                                             echo out > gpio204/direction

                                             echo 1 > gpio204/value

    But when i see the value it is still '0' and the Pin doesnt change. but direction has changed to "out"

   What am I doing wrong here ... ??

Regards,

   Winston.

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JoshuaParrish
Contributor I

Fabio,

 

Thankyou, for such a quick reply. 

 

I had actually just discovered the GPIO7 issue. The User guide says that it is GPIO1_12, yet the io PIN mux tool available on the freescale site labeled it GPIO7_12, thank you for supporting that claim. 

 

Also, thank you for going over the mux setup. The user guide just didn't make sense to me. I hope that I can return the favor. 

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fabio_estevam
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

No, GPIO_17 corresponds to GPIO7_12 in ALT1 mode.

 

So this is what you need to do:

 

1) Open arch/arm/mach-mx5/mx53_loco.c file and add the following enty to the mx53_loco_pads array:

MX53_PAD_GPIO_17__GPIO7_12,

 

This will let the kernel configure the MX53_PAD_GPIO_17 pad as GPIO7_12 function.

 

2) Rebuild and deploy the new kernel.

 

GPIO7_12 corresponds to (7-1)*32 + 12 =  204 GPIO number in Linux.

 

3) Access the GPIO as:

 

echo 204 > /sys/class/gpio/export

echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio204/direction

echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio204/value

echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio204/value

 

This should work fine.

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JoshuaParrish
Contributor I

Fabio,

 

I'm not sure I know how to do that. 

Would you be willing to give me some instruction?

 

I've looked at the user guide where gpio is concerned and I'm a little confused on the pin muxing. 

 

The exact pin I'd like to configure is GPIO_17 with an alternate name of GPIO1_12.

From the user guide and the hardware layout this pin can be probed via the 40th pin on J13 expansion header. 

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fabio_estevam
NXP Employee
NXP Employee

What is the name of the pin you are trying to access?

Have you setup the IOMUX for this pin as GPIO?

 

Regards,

 

Fabio Estevam

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