Hi Erik,
The MPX4080D differential pressure sensor is rated from 0 to 80 kPa, for pressure difference higher than 80 kPa, the output is saturated at the maximum output and you have to be careful that the difference between P1 and P2 is less than 400 kPa, exposing the device beyond this specified limit may cause permanent damage to the device. In other words, the parameter shown as maximum pressure is the maximum at which the device can be exposed without being damage and the pressure range is the pressure the device is able to sense.
What exactly do you mean by your last question?
Regards,
Tomas
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