IMX6Q SPI2 not working

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IMX6Q SPI2 not working

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adrianmcgrath
Contributor III

Hi all

I'm working on an IMX6Q based product whose hardware very similar (though not identical) to the SabreSD. As the board is based on SabreSD I have been altering the Yocto (Fido, linux-imx kernel version 3.14.28) MX6Q SabreSD files to get the system working. I have added drivers (networking etc) and made adaptations to the imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi file. So far I have successfully built the "fsl-image-multimedia-full" image and can login to the system via serial comms and ssh. My build host is an x86 Ubuntu 15 system.

  Presently, I'm trying to get the SPI bus (ecspi2) to talk to an external device using the SPIDEV device. I have added the SPIDEV device information into the imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi file (see below) and enabled spidev in the linux kernel (see below). Following build cycle, a device file is built and I tested it using the spidev_test.c program provided in the kernel source (Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c). I receive the following output (always the same output no matter what command line switches I give it):

  root@imx6qsabresd:~# ./spidev_test -D /dev/spidev1.0

  can't set spi mode: Inappropriate ioctl for device

  Aborted

Viewing the SPI signals on a scope I see none of the signals toggling (SCLK stays low, MISO, MOSI, CS stay high). The above results lead me to suspect that my SPI settings are wrong.

I have searched the IMX forum and tried suggestions that I've seen on the web regarding making changes to the .dtsi file. Sadly none of these suggestions have moved me forward. I'm sure there is a logical explanation for these issues.

 

Please could anyone in the community suggest what settings need to be changed/what they should be?

Thanks in advance

A

I've included as much detail below as I think might be needed to make a prognosis.

IMX6Q schematic pins used for ecspi2:

  MISO: J24
MOSI: J23
SCLK: H24
SS0: K20
SS1: K22

  .dtsi file settings:

  ...

  &ecspi2 {

      fsl,spi-num-chipselects = <2>;

      cs-gpios =  <&gpio2 26 0>,

                  <&gpio2 27 0>;

      pinctrl-names = "default";

      pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_ecspi2>;

      status = "okay";

      // add spidev driver

      spidev0: spi@0 {

          compatible = "spidev";

          reg = <0>;

          spi-max-frequency = <57600000>;

      };

  };

  ...

    pinctrl_ecspi2: ecspi2grp {

              fsl,pins = <

                  MX6QDL_PAD_EIM_OE__ECSPI2_MISO      0x100b1

                  MX6QDL_PAD_EIM_CS1__ECSPI2_MOSI     0x100b1

                  MX6QDL_PAD_EIM_CS0__ECSPI2_SCLK     0x100b1

                  MX6QDL_PAD_EIM_RW__GPIO2_IO26       0x1b0b0

                  MX6QDL_PAD_EIM_LBA__GPIO2_IO27      0x1b0b0

              >;

          };

  ...

  Linux Kernel .config SPI settings:

  CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK=y

  CONFIG_UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK=y

  CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER=y

  CONFIG_IMX_HAVE_PLATFORM_SPI_IMX=y

  CONFIG_REGMAP_SPI=y

  CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI=y

  CONFIG_SPI=y

  CONFIG_SPI_MASTER=y

  CONFIG_SPI_BITBANG=y

  CONFIG_SPI_GPIO=y

  CONFIG_SPI_IMX=y

  CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=y

  CONFIG_MFD_MC13XXX_SPI=y

  CONFIG_SND_SPI=y

  CONFIG_SND_SOC_I2C_AND_SPI=y

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jimmychan
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

please check the spidev_test.c, is the IOCTL wrongly used? example: SPI_IOC_WR_MODE32 used, but there is only SPI_IOC_WR_MODE in the spidev.c.

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jimmychan
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

what is output of "dmesg |grep spi" ?

what is the spidev name in /dev/ ?

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adrianmcgrath
Contributor III

root@imx6qsabresd:~# more /var/log/dmesg | grep -i "spi"

[    1.320379] spi_imx 2008000.ecspi: probed

[    1.324654] spi_imx 200c000.ecspi: probed

root@imx6qsabresd:~# ls -l /dev/spidev1.0

crw------- 1 root root 153, 0 Jan  1  1970 /dev/spidev1.0

root@imx6qsabresd:~#

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jimmychan
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

please check the spidev_test.c, is the IOCTL wrongly used? example: SPI_IOC_WR_MODE32 used, but there is only SPI_IOC_WR_MODE in the spidev.c.

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adrianmcgrath
Contributor III

SPI_IOC_WR_MODE32 changed to SPI_IOC_WR_MODE in spidev.c and I can now see the SPI pins toggling.

Many thanks

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