Hello,
I want to update this thread since I managed to make some progress, but now I am encountering a different problem. Here's what I did:
1) I added gnome-bluetooth and gsettings-desktop-schemas to the fsl-image-x11 recipe and bitbaked fsl-image-x11
2) After SABRE booted up I entered "export DISPLAY=:0.0"
3) I tried to start the "bluetooth-applet", but after entering the command bluetooth-applet, I was greeted by this error: "org.gnome.Bluetooth schema not installed". So I searched around the target filesystem and found out .xml files including the one for gnome-bluetooth, and learned that I needed to install these .xml files from this link: https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/ch32s06.html. Basically I needed to run this command "glib-compile-schemas </usr/share/path to xml schemas>".
4) After compiling the GSettings schema for gnome-bluetooth, I tried running "bluetooth-applet" from the command line and now this error shows up: "GLib-GIO Message: Using the 'memory' GSettings backend. Your settings will not be saved or shared with other applications." Nothing shows up but whenever I run the "configure bluetooth" app on the Yocto Project desktop, a window appears successfully. I can also run the other three binaries from the command line.
Whenever I reboot the board I need to run steps 2 and 3 first before I can run the gnome-bluetooth binaries. I'll post updates once I make progress on this problem.