Hi Jack,
Unfortunately there is no single source of infos and it's all scattered around. From my experience of the past 4 or 5 months with this MCU, the Vybrid Reference Manual is just the starting point, then the ARM site is the next place to check out (but no fun at all with tons of documentations, revisions, infos relevant or not to the Vybrid)...
Regarding the AIRCR, I found what I was looking for in Joseph Yiu's definitive guide to the ARM Cortex-M3 second edition Table 7.4 on page 113:
- VECTRESET Resets the Cortex-M3 processor (except debug logic), but this will not reset circuits outside the processor
which does exactly what I want.