Hi Jorge,
Please take a look at the S32K148 EVB schematic at link below
under Design Resources / Design Tools & Files / Printed Circuit Boards and Schematics
https://www.nxp.com/design/development-boards/automotive-development-platforms/s32k-mcu-platforms/s3...
The Ethernet interface is powered from P3V3_SW


By default, P3V3_SW is generated from VBAT, J18.1-2

It can be changed to P5V0, J18.2-3
And P5V0 can be either from the 12V connector that powers the SBC or from the USB.

So, the Ethernet board can be used with just the USB, but the jumpers need to be reconfigured.
Regards,
Daniel