Hello,
It's a bit difficult to diagnose your problem unless you post the SPI communications function code that you are using.
It would seem that the SPI initialisation should configure CPOL = 0; CPHA = 1 to suit the UART device, and you will need to explicitly control the CS output signal, which would be derived from GPIO.
Since the MISO connection appears that it may be high-Z for some of the time, an external pullup resistor might be applied to this pin (at the input of the voltage translation buffer). I assume that the voltage translation buffers are of the non-inverting type.
To test the SPI communications, it should be possible to write a non-zero value to one of the configuration registers, and then read back the stored register value to confirm the write.
Regards,
Mac