Hello Francisco Javier Munoz ,
You need to add a Yocto recipe to build MIL-STD-1553 driver package as a Linux Kernel module, then build this package into rootfs filesystem and insert the module after Linux sets up on the target board.
You could refer to "asf" module recipe in meta-freescale/recipes-kernel/asf/asf_git.bb as an example.
Please refer to the section "2.5.2. Incorporating Out-of-Tree Modules" in Yocto user manual Yocto Project Linux Kernel Development Manual .
Have a great day,
Yiping
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