PCA21125T外部无源晶振和匹配电容选型

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PCA21125T外部无源晶振和匹配电容选型

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hongshuaiwang
Contributor I

您好,想咨询一下PCA21125T这款芯片外部无源晶振和匹配电容的选型,选用多少负载电容的无源晶振,计算公式是什么,怎样有更高的RTC精度?谢谢!

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JozefKozon
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

Dear Hongshuai,

depending on what 32.768kHz crystal you chose, you will find in the crystal datasheet the required load capacitance CL. We recommend to chose a crystal with accuracy of 100PPM or better. For example if you chose this one: https://www.we-online.com/components/products/datasheet/830003000.pdf, the required load capacitance is CL=12.5pF. Then according to the formula in the PCA21125 datasheet, page 33. you can calculate the required external capacitor connected to the OSCI pin. 

JozefKozon_0-1711526577157.png

JozefKozon_1-1711526616593.png

CL=12.5pF

COSCO=25pF

Cext=?

 

12.5pF=(Cext*25pF)/(Cext+25pF)

12.5=25Cext/(Cext+25)

12.5Cext+312.5=25Cext

312.5=25Cext-12.5Cext

312.5=12.5Cext

Cext=312.5/12.5

Cext=25pF

 

This is confirmed in the Table 3. in the UM10301

JozefKozon_2-1711528377302.png

Due to tolerances we recommend to use variable capacitor on the OSCI pin and tune it by measuring the signal on the CLKOUT pin, please refer to the section 14.2 in the PCA21125 datasheet

JozefKozon_0-1711530373142.png

 

With Best Regards,

Jozef

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hongshuaiwang
Contributor I

Thanks