Hi,
There is no description other than table of FCCU inputs regarding FCCU faults.
This is common for all MPC5xxx micros.
I was also struggling with the same issues like you and I have released FCCU faults input application note for MPC5744P:
https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/application-note/AN5259.pdf
In principle most of the fault sources works the same.
regarding your ERM questions:
FCCU can report 2 faults from the ERM module (45 and 46).
When there is uncorrectable ECC error you have to look at FCCU fault 46 and if this flag is set then you check ERM for its source.
Same for single bit ECC faults (FCCU fault 45).
Reaction must be set in FCCU, otherwise there is no reaction. (Noncritical Fault Enable (FCCU_NCF_En)
All faults are noncritical and it is responsibility of user to set proper FCCU reaction depending of fault severity to his system.
But what can be say about the other NCF related to some ECC indication?
NCF_29 EDC_ECC_FLASH
NCF_30 EDC_ECC_FLASH_C
I have explained EDC mechanism in my AN (link above).
NCF_31 ENC_ERR_FLASH
Indication of hardware fault resulting in corrupted flash memory access.
I can only guess here. - it looks like repeating EDC error caused by HW (radiation, etc..) and not by E2E flash protection mechanisms.
Peter