Hi
What CortexM4 part do you use?
Normally for Cortex M4 LPC, we can use Jtag or SWD interface for debug or program during development stage. SWD is 10 pin interface, which size is smaller than Jtag, here is design consideration
https://community.nxp.com/t5/LPCXpresso-IDE-FAQs/Design-Considerations-for-Debug/m-p/469565#M44
if we just program image ( not debug), we can check the specific device ISP programming interface. Most of the LPC cortex M4 part can support USB programming. Thus we need to check the part user manual,
Have a nice day,
Jun Zhang