topic Re: LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset in LPC Microcontrollers

LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset

nora_zhao — Wed, 23 Nov 2022 06:54:25 GMT

A project using LPC804 found a problem, its PWM pin outputs a pulse waveform between power-on reset and execution of the PWM initial function.

Then I erase MCU flash and measure idle pins waveform, which are also output pull-up. This is different from the description in the user manual, all GPIO pins default to inputs at reset.

Could you please support this problem, thank you!

Re: LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset

nora_zhao — Wed, 23 Nov 2022 07:01:09 GMT

The following show the pulse waveform after power-on reset. Red is MCU VDD and yellow is PWM output.

Re: LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset

xiangjun_rong — Wed, 23 Nov 2022 09:05:23 GMT

Hi,

As the following pic I copied from the UM11065.pdf, during/after Reset, almost all pins are in GPIO input state with on-chip pull-up resistor enabled, that is why you see high logic for the PWM pins during/after Reset before you initialize the pin.

I suppose that you have to connect external 5K~10K ohm pull-down resistor for the PWM pins, this is common practice in order to keep the PWM pins low.

Hope it can help you

XiangJun Rong

Re: LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset

nora_zhao — Wed, 23 Nov 2022 10:19:06 GMT

Hi XiangJun,

Thanks for your answer, but I'm still a little confused. the following pictures I copied from the UM11065.pdf. If the port state is an input state at reset, the port internally internal circuit is connected to a Schmidt trigger, it will be a high resistance input state and should not have a pull-up level output. Why does the port direction have a lower priority than the output state?

Re: LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset

xiangjun_rong — Thu, 24 Nov 2022 01:37:43 GMT

Hi,

As the following pic I copied from UM11065.pdf, when the weak pull-up is enabled, the pin will be in high logic. when the weak pull-down is enabled, the pin will be in low logic. Unfortunately, in default, the weak pull-up is enabled, the pin is in high logic as you have observed.

You have to connect an external pull-down resistor(5~10K ohm) to the pin so that the pin is in low logic.

Hope it can help you

XiangJun Rong

Re: LPC804 pins default to output pull-up at reset

nora_zhao — Wed, 30 Nov 2022 08:26:20 GMT

Understand, thanks for your reply, and suggestion on the external circuit.