topic Re: Example using 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' in PORT module for Kinetis K60 in Kinetis Microcontrollers

Example using 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' in PORT module for Kinetis K60

belskyc — Sat, 30 Jul 2011 03:16:58 GMT

Hello,

Does anyone have any example code that uses the 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' on the Kinetis K60 to configure the ports?

Thanks,

Re: Example using 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' in PORT module for Kinetis K60

belskyc — Sat, 30 Jul 2011 04:33:46 GMT

For clarification, I'm looking for basic examples using the PORTx_GPCLR and PORTx_GPCHR registers in the Kinetis K60.

Does anyone have applications using these registers? If so, could you please send snipits of your code as examples?

Thanks,

Re: Example using 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' in PORT module for Kinetis K60

mjbcswitzerland — Thu, 29 Oct 2020 08:59:06 GMT

The following configures port A bits0, 3, 6, 22, 25 and 31 to GPIO functionality with enabled pull-up resistor, passive input filter:

PORTA_GPCLR = ((PORTA_BIT6 | PORTA_BIT3 | PORTA_BIT0) | (PORT_MUX_GPIO | PORT_PS_UP_ENABLE | PORT_PFE));PORTA_GPCHR = (((PORTA_BIT22 | PORTA_BIT25 | PORTA_BIT31) >> 16) | (PORT_MUX_GPIO | PORT_PS_UP_ENABLE | PORT_PFE));

This is however only a part of what may be needed to configure the complete port functionality and characterisics (eg. first power needs to be applied to the port).

The use of PORTx_GPCLR/PORTx_GPHR may save a few instructions but is not that generic since it requires grouping pins requiring identical settings into lower 16 and upper 16 bits.

More generally, the following can be used for complete initialision of GPIO input use (for example):

_CONFIG_PORT_INPUT(A, (PORTA_BIT22 | PORTA_BIT25 | PORTA_BIT31 | PORTA_BIT6 | PORTA_BIT3 | PORTA_BIT0), (PORT_PS_UP_ENABLE | PORT_PFE));

where:

#define _CONFIG_PORT_INPUT(ref, pins, chars)  SIM_SCGC5 |= SIM_SCGC5_PORT##ref; \
                                              fnConnectGPIO(PORT##ref, pins, chars); \
                                               GPIO##ref##_PDDR &= ~(pins);

and

// This routine is used to connect a number of port pins to their GPIO function with defined characteristics
//
extern void fnConnectGPIO(int iPortRef, unsigned long ulPortBits, unsigned long ulCharacteristics)
{
    unsigned long ulBit = 0x00000001;
    volatile unsigned long *ptrPCR = (volatile unsigned long *)(PORT0_BLOCK + (iPortRef * 0x1000));
    while (ulPortBits != 0) {
        if (ulPortBits & ulBit) {
            *ptrPCR = (PORT_MUX_GPIO | ulCharacteristics);               // set the GPIO characteristics for each port pin
            ulPortBits &= ~(ulBit);
        }
        ptrPCR++;
        ulBit <<= 1;
    }
}

Similar macros (with small changes) also allow generic output and peripheral type configuration.

Regards

Mark

Re: Example using 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' in PORT module for Kinetis K60

branislavdrengu — Thu, 04 Oct 2012 07:27:02 GMT

That's wrong........ GPCLR can't do anything with pins 16-31. It is Global Pin Control LOW register and it can only SET or CLEAR 0-15 bit's of PORTX

Re: Example using 'Global Pin Control Low/High Register' in PORT module for Kinetis K60

branislavdrengu — Thu, 04 Oct 2012 07:28:01 GMT

Do you have function example for PORTX_GPCLR ?