i.MX ProcessorsのトピックRe: ESAI send 2 words in one slot

ESAI send 2 slots in one frame

tobias_mrs — Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:01:29 GMT

Hello

I develop bare-metal on the i.MX6 and have to use the ESAI to send two 16 bit values in a 32 bit slot.
At the moment I have a working ESAI interface but my values are not send correct.
ESAI registers after init:
ESAI register dump:
ECR: 0x00000001
ESR: 0x00000500
TFCR: 0x000C020D
TFSR: 0x00000000
TCR: 0x0001C903
TCCR: 0x00E00200
TSMA: 0x00000003
TSMB: 0x00000000
PRRC: 0x00000C18
PCRC: 0x00000C18

No I would send two 16 bit values
0xAAAA 0xBBBB

int write_esai_tx1( uint16_t value1, uint16_t value2 )
{
    writel( (uint32_t) value1, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR ); 
    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + ESR ) ) & 0x00000100 ) )
         ; // wait for TFE bit

    writel( (uint32_t) value2, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );
    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + ESR ) ) & 0x00000100 ) )
        ; // wait for TFE bit

    return 0;
}‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍

but as output on the TX1 line I get
0xAAAA 0xAAAA

Could anyone help me?
regards
Tobias

Re: ESAI send 2 words in one slot

igorpadykov — Wed, 04 Jan 2017 23:41:12 GMT

Hi Tobias

for baremetal esai one can check attached sdk examples.

However one slot can have only one data, up to 24 bits only

according to Figure 25-2,3 ESAI Data Path i.MX6DQ Reference Manual

http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/ref_manual/IMX6DQRM.pdf

and Figure 4-4 AN1848 ENHANCED SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE (ESAI)
http://cache.nxp.com/assets/documents/data/en/application-notes/AN1848.pdf

Best regards
igor
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Re: ESAI send 2 words in one slot

tobias_mrs — Thu, 05 Jan 2017 06:18:23 GMT

Hello
I know that.
I'm sorry for the wrong formulation.
I would to send 2 16bit slots with 16bit words within 32bit.
That work for now. I have change my configuration.

For the moment I have enabled TX0 and TX1
ESAI register dump:
ECR: 0x00000001
ESR: 0x00000100
TFCR: 0x000C0F0D
TFSR: 0x00000000
TCR: 0x00018903
TCCR: 0x00E00200
TSMA: 0x00000003
TSMB: 0x00000000
PRRC: 0x00000C18
PCRC: 0x00000C18
clock CCGR1 bit 16 17: 0xF03F0000

But the main problem still exists.
If I would send 0xAAAA 0xBBBB, I get 0xAAAA 0xAAAA on TX0 and 0xBBBB 0xBBBB on TX1 line.

I have tried this send processes:

int write_esai_tx( uint16_t slot0, uint16_t slot1 )
{
   writel( (uint32_t) slot0, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR ); 
   writel( (uint32_t) slot1, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR ); 

   while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + ESR ) ) & 0x00000100 ) )  
      ; // wait for TFE bit

   while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + SAISR ) ) & 0x00004000 /*(1<<14)*/) )
        ; // read SAISR TUE to clear transmit underrun error flag
}‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍

and also:

int write_esai_tx1( uint16_t slot0, uint16_t slot1 )
{ 
    writel( 0xEEEE, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );
    writel( (uint32_t) slot0, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );

    writel( 0xCCCC, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );
    writel( (uint32_t) slot1, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );

    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + ESR ) ) & 0x00000100 ) )
        ; // wait for TFE bit    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + SAISR ) ) & 0x00004000 /*(1<<14)*/) )
}‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍

with this one I get 0xCCCC 0xCCCC on TX0 line and 0xBBBB 0xBBBB on TX1 line

I guess I have done something wrong with the FIFO. But I don't find it.
I will try to use your example.

Best regards

Tobias

Re: ESAI send 2 words in one slot

tobias_mrs — Mon, 02 Nov 2020 13:55:36 GMT

Now I have a solution for my problem.
I have analyzed your example again and then I have changed my code a little bit.
The main problem was that I enabled the transmitter only one time and not before every send process.
Now I have a 32 bit frame with two 16bit slots and 8 MHz on TX1.
ESAI register dump:
ECR: 0x00000001
ESR: 0x00000100
TFCR: 0x000C0F0D
TFSR: 0x00000002
TCR: 0x00018900
TCCR: 0x00E00200
TSMA: 0x00000003
TSMB: 0x00000000
PRRC: 0x00000C18
PCRC: 0x00000C18
clock CCGR1 bit 16 17: 0xF03F0000

The send procedure is as follows:

int write_esai_tx1( uint16_t slot0, uint16_t slot1 )
{
    setb( 1, (void *) ESAI_BASE + TCR ); // set TE1 bit to send on TE1
    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + SAISR ) ) & (1<<14)) )
        ; // wait for TUE bit

    writel( 0, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR ); // write to slot0 TX0
    writel( (uint32_t) slot0, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR ); // write to slot0 TX1
    writel( 0, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );  // write to slot1 TX0
    writel( (uint32_t) slot1, (void *) ESAI_BASE + ETDR );  // write to slot1 TX1
    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + ESR ) ) & (1<<8) ) )
        ; // wait for TFE bit

    while( !( ( readl( (void *) ESAI_BASE + SAISR ) ) & (1<<14)) )
        ; // read SAISR TUE to clear transmit underrun error flag
    clearb( 1, (void *) ESAI_BASE + TCR ); // clear TE1 bit

    return 0;
}‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍

But I don't understand why I have the copied bits in the second frame.

I also don't know how too use the watermark.
It don' change anything If I change the value.

regards

Tobias