UART DATA READY IN IMX6UL

umasundaram — Tue, 18 Apr 2017 15:07:31 GMT

Hi,

We have designed a PCB using IMX6UL and used UART1 as debug port. We are not fusing "BT_FUSE_SEL" to select the boot device(eMMC), and we use pull-up/pull-down resistors on "SD_CD", to detect the device as serial downloader(on OTG1 USB port) and boot from eMMC respectively. As suggested in the "Serial Downloader boot flow" on Pg305 of reference manual,the device checks for activity on UART1/2 before entering USB Serial downloader mode.Please find the image below for reference.

Issue Description:

When debug UART cable not connected to PC and SD_CD = high(to flash the on-board eMMC),sometimes the device is not getting detected on USB.When the debug UART is connected to PC and SD_SD = high, the device was always detected on the PC.So we suspect noise on the UART lines that may assert false UART Data Ready and prevent the device from entering USB OTG1 download.

Clarification:

Can you please clarify the below doubts.

1.Is the noise on the UART lines asserts a false 'UART_Data Ready' on the UART controller, as suggested below( Pg307 of IMX6ULRM)

2.If that is the cause, can you please let us know the possible hardware design precautions to be followed, to avoid the noise on UART lines.

Thanks in anticipation,

Uma

Re: UART DATA READY IN IMX6UL

Yuri — Wed, 19 Apr 2017 04:02:17 GMT

Hello,

the noise on UART RX data may be detected as false UART START bit .

"The start bit is validated when 0s are received for 7 consecutive 1/16 of bit times following
the 1-to-0 transition." Moreover, to be completely accurate, we cannot guarantee proper UART

operations, when UART specs are violated. The short start bit period must not be less, than 7/16

of bit time slot. In other case UART issues may be detected. To avoid it, please pull up the UARTRX.

Have a great day,
Yuri

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UART DATA READY IN IMX6UL

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