i.MX Processors中的主题 Re: Boot issues with imx6

Boot issues with imx6

kevin_chaves — Wed, 04 Jun 2014 05:20:51 GMT

I'm not really sure what the problem could be but we currently have a pretty big problem. Basically our custom boards have a pretty low yield due to a very random boot issue. Everything from unrecognized instruction to the system just halting during the boot process. I included some outputs below. The failures are pretty spread out and the only thing i can think of is we have some bad CPU's or maybe ddr.

CPU: Freescale i.MX6Q rev1.2 at 792 MHz

Reset cause: POR

Board: MX6Q-Camaro

DRAM: 1 GiB

MMC: FSL_SDHC: 0, FSL_SDHC: 1

SF: Detected S25FL512SA with page size 64 KiB, total 64 MiB

*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment

## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 80800000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-3.0.35-ts-armv7l

   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)

   Data Size:    3575448 Bytes = 3.4 MiB

   Load Address: 80008000

   Entry Point: 80008000

   Verifying Checksum ... OK

   Loading Kernel Image ... OK

Starting kernel ...

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.

Error: unrecognized/unsupported processor variant (0x412fc09a).

## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 80800000 ...

   Image Name:   Linux-3.0.35-ts-armv7l

   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)

   Data Size:    3575448 Bytes = 3.4 MiB

   Load Address: 80008000

   Entry Point: 80008000

   Verifying Checksum ... OK

   Loading Kernel Image ... OK

Starting kernel ...

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.

U-Boot 2013.07 (Mar 12 2014 - 11:46:23)

CPU: Freescale i.MX6Q rev1.2 at 792 MHz

Reset cause: POR

Board: MX6Q-Camaro

DRAM: 1 GiB

MMC:

## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 80800000 ...

   Image Name:   Linux-3.0.35-ts-armv7l

   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)

   Data Size:    3575448 Bytes = 3.4 MiB

   Load Address: 80008000

   Entry Point: 80008000

   Verifying Checksum ... Bad Data CRC

ERROR: can't get kernel image!

CPU: Freescale i.MX6Q rev1.2 at 792 MHz

Reset cause: POR

Board: MX6Q-Camaro

DRAM: 1 GiB

MMC: FSL_SDHC: 0, FSL_SDHC: 1

SF: Detected S25FL512SA with page size 64 KiB, total 64 MiB

himport_r: can't insert "netargs=setenv bootargs console=${console},${baudrate} root=/dev/nfs ip=dhcp nfsroot=${serverip}:${nfsroot},v3,tcp" ie

U-Boot 2013.07 (Mar 12 2014 - 11:46:23)

CPU: Freescale i.MX6Q rev1.2 at 792 MHz

Reset cause: POR

Board: MX6Q-Camaro

DRAM: 1 GiB

MMC: FSL_SDHC: 0, FSL_SDHC: 1

SF: Detected S25FL512SA with page size 64 KiB, total 64 MiB

Re: Boot issues with imx6

Yuri — Wed, 04 Jun 2014 05:48:15 GMT

First, please try to test memory.

"i.MX6 DDR Stress Test Tool V1.0.2"

https://community.freescale.com/docs/DOC-96412

Have a great day,
Yuri

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Re: Boot issues with imx6

kevin_chaves — Tue, 10 Jun 2014 13:34:48 GMT

I'm having a hard time getting this to work. I'm going to go verify the settings i'm using with my electrical team.

C:\Users\User\Desktop\DDR_Stress_Tester_V1.0.2\Binary>DDR_Stress_Tester.exe -t mx6x -df imx6.inc -usb

MX6DQ opened.

dcd address 0x020bc000 out of valid range.

the addr out of valid range.

I don't think the part number changes anything. The 40 ohm resistors in blue, are those internal resistors to the imx6.

Device Information
Manufacturer:	Micron
Memory part number:	MT42L256M32D2LG-18
Memory type:	LPDDR2-1066
DRAM single die density (Gb)	1
DRAM density per Channel (Gb)	1
DRAM Bus Width	32
Number of Chip Selects used per Channel	1
DRAM density per CS (Gb)	1
DRAM Bus Width Per Channel	32
Number of Banks	8
Number of ROW Addresses	14
Number of COLUMN Addresses	10
System Information
i.Mx Part	i.Mx6Q
MMDC channels:	MMDC0
Bus Width	32
DRAM Clock Freq (MHz)	528
DRAM Clock Cycle Time (ns)	1.894
4KB Interleaving Mode	Non-Interleave
SI Configuration
DRAM DSE Setting - DQ/DQM (ohm)	40
DRAM DSE Setting - ADDR/CMD/CTL (ohm)	40
DRAM DSE Setting - CK (ohm)	40
DRAM DSE Setting - DQS (ohm)	40

Re: Boot issues with imx6

sivaalagarsamy — Thu, 12 Jun 2014 01:14:26 GMT

I noticed in the excel configuration, you have 8Gb as the single die density. Since the memory you are using has 2 die and the total density is 8Gb, the single die density should be 4Gb.

Re: Boot issues with imx6

sivaalagarsamy — Thu, 12 Jun 2014 01:30:11 GMT

This thread Custom iMX6 board SDRAM DDR2 Config OpenOCD/JTAG may be useful to you. I noticed that the DRAM start address is 0x10000000 and not 0x80000000

Re: Boot issues with imx6

kevin_chaves — Thu, 12 Jun 2014 02:17:37 GMT

With more support we fixed the selections, but when running the stress test just stops and never finishes without any output.

//=============================================================================
// DDR Controller Registers
//=============================================================================
// Manufacturer:	Micron
// Device Part Number:	MT42L256M32D2LG-18 WT:A
// Clock Freq.:	533MHz
// Density per CS in Gb:	4
// Chip Selects used:	2
// Number of channels	1
// Density per channel (Gb)	8
// Total DRAM density (Gb)	8
// Number of Banks:	8
// Row address:	14
// Column address:	10
// Data bus width	32
//=============================================================================