topic Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux in i.MX Processors

Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

ErnestoBraun — Mon, 06 Jan 2014 14:12:24 GMT

Hello Everyone,

I'm using a i.MX35 with Linux 3.5.3 and I'm wondering why there is no hardware unit usage for CRC calculation in the Kernel (see Reference Manual CRC Calculation Unit).

How do I access this Unit from Linux?

Thanks in advance,

Ernesto

Re: Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

fabio_estevam — Mon, 06 Jan 2014 20:20:35 GMT

Looks like you are referring to the CRC engine that is part of the SDMA/eMMC/Ethernet, right? It is not general purpose.

Regards,

Fabio Estevam

Re: Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

ErnestoBraun — Tue, 07 Jan 2014 06:45:31 GMT

Hello Fabio,

yes, I'm refering to the CRC engine that is part of the CRC engine from the smart direct memory access (SDMA) controller. And as far as I understand, this is general purpose (you can choose polynom etc...). I'm thinking of better performance when using the hw unit instead of sw CRC implementation. But I can't find any register definition in the Kernel sources. Is there somewhere an application note how to access this unit?

Best regards,

Ernesto

Re: Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

Yuri — Thu, 09 Jan 2014 05:08:05 GMT

The i.MX35 processor has two cores: ARM core and DSP core presented in SDMA module.
SDMA ROM has some number of typical scripts. Scripts written in SDMA assembler language (DSP RISC),

have been developed to cover most frequently used data transfers. This scripts library supports data transfer

from ARM core memory space to shared domain memory space (DSP- SDMA core), from ARM core memory space

to processor peripherals and other. But there are no (in SDMA ROM) special scripts to load data from ARM memory
for CRC calculation and further providing results to ARM memory. Basically users can try to implement such functionality
themselves in order to load their specific scripts to SDMA RAM and run it.

The following may be useful :

“Documentation for the i.MX51 SDMA”

https://community.freescale.com/message/258933#258933

Re: Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

ErnestoBraun — Thu, 09 Jan 2014 08:56:21 GMT

Thank you, Yuri. Especially the Freescale i.MX51 SDMA tutorial from Eli Billauer (http://billauer.co.il/blog/2011/10/imx-sdma-howto-memory-map/) is very interesting. I'm not sure if I'm able to write user specific SDMA scripts (nearly no assembler experience), but I think this is the way to do it. I will keep the tutorial and examples in mind if hardware crc calculation will be really necessary for me. Thank you.

Re: Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

chrishealy — Fri, 03 Jul 2015 01:07:11 GMT

Ernesto,

Were you ever able to use the general purpose CRC block in the SDMA core in the i.MX35 or i.MX51? If you were, did you glue it to a standard Linux API? This is something I too am interested in as the single biggest consumer of cycles in my application are computing CRC.

Re: Accessing the CRC Calculation Unit from Linux

ErnestoBraun — Mon, 06 Jul 2015 04:49:07 GMT

No.