topic Re: Assigning value to global variable in LCF is assigning an address instead of a value in Classic/Legacy CodeWarrior

Assigning value to global variable in LCF is assigning an address instead of a value

j___ — Thu, 18 Feb 2016 23:10:00 GMT

Reading the "Linker Chapter" of "Targeting MC56F83xx/DSP5685x Controllers", page 286, it states that I can assign a value to global variable in the linker control file and then access it in the application C code. The variable must start with capital 'F'.

When I do this assignment, it is assigning an address to the variable rather than the value which is not helpful. In the "PDF manual" the example shows storing and retrieving a value, not address assignment and pointer operations. I actually wanted to use the F_var = .;. I got weird results to I resorted to using a constant, F_var = 0xAA55. This demonstrated the issue well.

See attachments.

I included a view of the X memory and P memory. In either case, it shows that a pointer out 0xAA54 is meaningless and non-nonsensical. Both are regions of all FF's.

If anyone can help or explain this to me, I would appreciate it.

Regards,

Jim

Original Attachment has been moved to: nxp_post_2016-02-18.txt.zip

Re: Assigning value to global variable in LCF is assigning an address instead of a value

TICS_Fiona — Tue, 23 Feb 2016 07:01:52 GMT

Hello Jim

I viewed your link command file which defines “F__xRAM__start” in LCF as:

F__xRAM__start = 0xAA55;

By default, in C file, it uses the variable defined in LCF as an address, so in order to get your expected value in C file, please use it as below:

extern int __xRAM__start;

void function()

{

int i;

i = (int)&__xRAM__start;

…

}

I attached the example project, as well as the screenshot for its assembly out and running result.

Best Regards

Fiona Kuang

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