spi data transfer problem

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spi data transfer problem

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harshadgami
Contributor I

hello sir ,

 

i have used TWR-K20D72 freescale board. in this board i connect CAT25256 (EPROM). i have write data in eeprom memory but faced a problem because of my initilization problem also problem of data write and read.

 

my system clock frequency is 72mhz. i have set  1 mhz baud rate for spi and how to set it.

 

 

#include "common.h"

 

 

/* ================== EEPROM command macros ==================*/

#define WR_EN 0x06

#define WR_DI 0x04

#define RD_SR 0x05

#define WR_SR 0x01

#define READ 0x03

#define WRITE 0x02

#define MAX_PAGE_SIZE 64

 

 

#define CS_ENABLE        GPIOD_PCOR |= (1 << 4)

#define CS_DISABLE GPIOD_PSOR |= (1 << 4)

#define CS_GPIO_CONFIG                PORTD_PCR4 = PORT_PCR_MUX(0x1)

#define CS_DIR_OUT GPIOD_PDDR |= (1 << 4)

#define PCS0                            0x1

#define DATA 'A'

#define ADDRESS        0x0000

 

 

/*=============== Functions declaration ====================*/ 

void spi_init(void); 

char spi_send(char);

void delay(void);

void isDeviceReady(void);

void my_delay(void);

void eeprom_write(int address);

char eeprom_read(int address);

 

 

static char tmp;

 

 

///please write a correct spi_send byte function

char spi_send(char Txfifo)

{

 

    SPI0_MCR   &= ~SPI_MCR_HALT_MASK;      //Start Transfer

                   SPI0_PUSHR = Txfifo;

                 

    SPI0_MCR   |= SPI_MCR_HALT_MASK;       //Stop Transfer

                   

         

    while(!(SPI0_SR & SPI_SR_TCF_MASK));   //Wait for transfer complete flag

                  

                   SPI0_MCR   |= SPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK;

                  

                   tmp=SPI0_POPR;

                   return tmp;

                  

          

}

 

/////please write a correct spi_receive byte function

uint8_t spi_receive()

{

                    SPI0_MCR |= SPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK;

                    SPI0_SR |= SPI_SR_TCF_MASK;

                    SPI0_PUSHR = 0x00;

                    //while (!(SPI0_SR & SPI_SR_TCF_MASK)) {}

                    return ((char)SPI0_POPR);

}

 

 

void spi_init(void) 

{   

  SIM_SCGC5 |= SIM_SCGC5_PORTD_MASK;      //Turn on clock to D module 

  SIM_SCGC6 |= SIM_SCGC6_SPI0_MASK;       //Enable SPI0 clock 

 

  CS_GPIO_CONFIG;                // Configured GPIO

  CS_DIR_OUT; // Select CS pin as Output direction

  CS_DISABLE; // Disable CS

 

  PORTD_PCR1 = PORT_PCR_MUX(0x2);    //Set PTC5 to mux 2 [SPI0_SCK] 

  PORTD_PCR2 = PORT_PCR_MUX(0x2);    //Set PTC6 to mux 2 [SPI0_MOSI] 

  PORTD_PCR3 = PORT_PCR_MUX(0x2);    //Set PTC7 to mux 2 [SPIO_MISO] 

 

                SPI0_MCR |= (SPI_MCR_MSTR_MASK |   //DSPI is in Master mode.

  SPI_MCR_HALT_MASK); //Stop transfers

 

  SPI0_MCR &= ~SPI_MCR_PCSIS(1);

                   

       

      // how to set 1 mhz???please write a correction

  SPI0_CTAR0 |= (SPI_CTAR_PBR(3) | SPI_CTAR_BR(0x04));

 

              //Frame Size = 8 bits

              SPI0_CTAR0  &= ~SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(7);

       

              SPI0_MCR    &= ~SPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK; //Enable module

             

             

}

/* ============ Send Write Enable Command =========== */

void write_enable(void)

{

  CS_ENABLE;

  my_delay();

 

  spi_send(WR_EN);                // Send Write Enable Command

 

                my_delay();

  CS_DISABLE;

}

/* ============ Send Write Disable Command =========== */

void write_disable(void)

{

  CS_ENABLE;

                my_delay();

               

  spi_send(WR_DI);                // Send Write Enable Command

 

                my_delay();

  CS_DISABLE;

}

 

 

 

 

void eeprom_write(int address)

{

  // Send Write Enable Comamnd

  write_enable();

  

  // Sequence of Write Command

  CS_ENABLE;

                my_delay();

  spi_send(WRITE); // Send writing command to EEPROM

 

  spi_send(address >> 8); // Send Writing address

 

  spi_send(address);        // Send LSB Address

 

                spi_send(DATA);

               

                my_delay();

  // Disable Chip Selection Pin

  CS_DISABLE;

 

  // Delay for processing Write byte into EEPROM location

 

  // Disable Write

  write_disable();

                my_delay();

 

}

 

 

char eeprom_read(int address)

{

  static char temp;

  // Enable Chip selection pin

  CS_ENABLE;

                my_delay();

  

  spi_send(READ);           // Send Read command

 

  spi_send(address >> 8); // Send address from where to read form EEPROM

 

  spi_send(address);        // Send LSB Address

 

  temp=spi_receive(0xff);

               

  CS_DISABLE;

  my_delay();

  CS_ENABLE;

 

                my_delay();

  // Disable Chip selection pin

  CS_DISABLE;

               

                return temp;

void my_delay(void)

{

  volatile uint32_t delayTicks = 2000;

 

  while(delayTicks--)

  {

  __asm("NOP");

  }

}

void delay(void)

{

  volatile uint32_t delayTicks = 2000000;

 

  while(delayTicks--)

  {

  __asm("NOP");

  }

}

 

 

void main()

{

              char data;

             

                spi_init();

  delay();

 

 

              // Write multiple bytes into EEPROM

  eeprom_write(ADDRESS);

 

  // Read multiples bytes from EEPROM

  data=eeprom_read(ADDRESS);

 

  while(1);

}

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504 Views
harshadgami
Contributor I

sir, i am currently used IAR embedded workbatch software.

In this how i can set 1MHZ clock frequency.

how SPI0_PUSH & SPI0_POPR worked???

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504 Views
Alice_Yang
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

Hello Harshad,

Please refer to the calculation formula of  Reference manual

pastedImage_0.png


Have a great day,
Alice

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Alice_Yang
NXP TechSupport
NXP TechSupport

Hello harshad,

Are you sure the the core/system clock is 72M?

I recommend you create on PE project ,then add the component of SPI,

there is demo code about  SPI and the easy configuration :

pastedImage_0.png

About how to find these demos you can refer to this DOC:

How to Start CAN Module Development on KDS v3.2.0 + Processor Expert  (this is the same with CW)

Hope it helps

Alice

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